# rebase.py - rebasing feature for mercurial # # Copyright 2008 Stefano Tortarolo # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. '''command to move sets of revisions to a different ancestor This extension lets you rebase changesets in an existing Mercurial repository. For more information: http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/RebaseExtension ''' from mercurial import hg, util, repair, merge, cmdutil, commands, bookmarks from mercurial import extensions, patch, scmutil, phases, obsolete, error from mercurial.commands import templateopts from mercurial.node import nullrev from mercurial.lock import release from mercurial.i18n import _ import os, errno nullmerge = -2 revignored = -3 cmdtable = {} command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable) testedwith = 'internal' @command('rebase', [('s', 'source', '', _('rebase from the specified changeset'), _('REV')), ('b', 'base', '', _('rebase from the base of the specified changeset ' '(up to greatest common ancestor of base and dest)'), _('REV')), ('r', 'rev', [], _('rebase these revisions'), _('REV')), ('d', 'dest', '', _('rebase onto the specified changeset'), _('REV')), ('', 'collapse', False, _('collapse the rebased changesets')), ('m', 'message', '', _('use text as collapse commit message'), _('TEXT')), ('e', 'edit', False, _('invoke editor on commit messages')), ('l', 'logfile', '', _('read collapse commit message from file'), _('FILE')), ('', 'keep', False, _('keep original changesets')), ('', 'keepbranches', False, _('keep original branch names')), ('D', 'detach', False, _('(DEPRECATED)')), ('t', 'tool', '', _('specify merge tool')), ('c', 'continue', False, _('continue an interrupted rebase')), ('a', 'abort', False, _('abort an interrupted rebase'))] + templateopts, _('[-s REV | -b REV] [-d REV] [OPTION]')) def rebase(ui, repo, **opts): """move changeset (and descendants) to a different branch Rebase uses repeated merging to graft changesets from one part of history (the source) onto another (the destination). This can be useful for linearizing *local* changes relative to a master development tree. You should not rebase changesets that have already been shared with others. Doing so will force everybody else to perform the same rebase or they will end up with duplicated changesets after pulling in your rebased changesets. In its default configuration, Mercurial will prevent you from rebasing published changes. See :hg:`help phases` for details. If you don't specify a destination changeset (``-d/--dest``), rebase uses the tipmost head of the current named branch as the destination. (The destination changeset is not modified by rebasing, but new changesets are added as its descendants.) You can specify which changesets to rebase in two ways: as a "source" changeset or as a "base" changeset. Both are shorthand for a topologically related set of changesets (the "source branch"). If you specify source (``-s/--source``), rebase will rebase that changeset and all of its descendants onto dest. If you specify base (``-b/--base``), rebase will select ancestors of base back to but not including the common ancestor with dest. Thus, ``-b`` is less precise but more convenient than ``-s``: you can specify any changeset in the source branch, and rebase will select the whole branch. If you specify neither ``-s`` nor ``-b``, rebase uses the parent of the working directory as the base. For advanced usage, a third way is available through the ``--rev`` option. It allows you to specify an arbitrary set of changesets to rebase. Descendants of revs you specify with this option are not automatically included in the rebase. By default, rebase recreates the changesets in the source branch as descendants of dest and then destroys the originals. Use ``--keep`` to preserve the original source changesets. Some changesets in the source branch (e.g. merges from the destination branch) may be dropped if they no longer contribute any change. One result of the rules for selecting the destination changeset and source branch is that, unlike ``merge``, rebase will do nothing if you are at the latest (tipmost) head of a named branch with two heads. You need to explicitly specify source and/or destination (or ``update`` to the other head, if it's the head of the intended source branch). If a rebase is interrupted to manually resolve a merge, it can be continued with --continue/-c or aborted with --abort/-a. Returns 0 on success, 1 if nothing to rebase. """ originalwd = target = None activebookmark = None external = nullrev state = {} skipped = set() targetancestors = set() editor = None if opts.get('edit'): editor = cmdutil.commitforceeditor lock = wlock = None try: wlock = repo.wlock() lock = repo.lock() # Validate input and define rebasing points destf = opts.get('dest', None) srcf = opts.get('source', None) basef = opts.get('base', None) revf = opts.get('rev', []) contf = opts.get('continue') abortf = opts.get('abort') collapsef = opts.get('collapse', False) collapsemsg = cmdutil.logmessage(ui, opts) extrafn = opts.get('extrafn') # internal, used by e.g. hgsubversion keepf = opts.get('keep', False) keepbranchesf = opts.get('keepbranches', False) # keepopen is not meant for use on the command line, but by # other extensions keepopen = opts.get('keepopen', False) if collapsemsg and not collapsef: raise util.Abort( _('message can only be specified with collapse')) if contf or abortf: if contf and abortf: raise util.Abort(_('cannot use both abort and continue')) if collapsef: raise util.Abort( _('cannot use collapse with continue or abort')) if srcf or basef or destf: raise util.Abort( _('abort and continue do not allow specifying revisions')) if opts.get('tool', False): ui.warn(_('tool option will be ignored\n')) (originalwd, target, state, skipped, collapsef, keepf, keepbranchesf, external, activebookmark) = restorestatus(repo) if abortf: return abort(repo, originalwd, target, state) else: if srcf and basef: raise util.Abort(_('cannot specify both a ' 'source and a base')) if revf and basef: raise util.Abort(_('cannot specify both a ' 'revision and a base')) if revf and srcf: raise util.Abort(_('cannot specify both a ' 'revision and a source')) cmdutil.bailifchanged(repo) if not destf: # Destination defaults to the latest revision in the # current branch branch = repo[None].branch() dest = repo[branch] else: dest = scmutil.revsingle(repo, destf) if revf: rebaseset = repo.revs('%lr', revf) elif srcf: src = scmutil.revrange(repo, [srcf]) rebaseset = repo.revs('(%ld)::', src) else: base = scmutil.revrange(repo, [basef or '.']) rebaseset = repo.revs( '(children(ancestor(%ld, %d)) and ::(%ld))::', base, dest, base) if rebaseset: root = min(rebaseset) else: root = None if not rebaseset: repo.ui.debug('base is ancestor of destination\n') result = None elif (not (keepf or obsolete._enabled) and repo.revs('first(children(%ld) - %ld)', rebaseset, rebaseset)): raise util.Abort( _("can't remove original changesets with" " unrebased descendants"), hint=_('use --keep to keep original changesets')) else: result = buildstate(repo, dest, rebaseset, collapsef) if not result: # Empty state built, nothing to rebase ui.status(_('nothing to rebase\n')) return 1 elif not keepf and not repo[root].mutable(): raise util.Abort(_("can't rebase immutable changeset %s") % repo[root], hint=_('see hg help phases for details')) else: originalwd, target, state = result if collapsef: targetancestors = repo.changelog.ancestors([target], inclusive=True) external = checkexternal(repo, state, targetancestors) if keepbranchesf: assert not extrafn, 'cannot use both keepbranches and extrafn' def extrafn(ctx, extra): extra['branch'] = ctx.branch() if collapsef: branches = set() for rev in state: branches.add(repo[rev].branch()) if len(branches) > 1: raise util.Abort(_('cannot collapse multiple named ' 'branches')) # Rebase if not targetancestors: targetancestors = repo.changelog.ancestors([target], inclusive=True) # Keep track of the current bookmarks in order to reset them later currentbookmarks = repo._bookmarks.copy() activebookmark = activebookmark or repo._bookmarkcurrent if activebookmark: bookmarks.unsetcurrent(repo) sortedstate = sorted(state) total = len(sortedstate) pos = 0 for rev in sortedstate: pos += 1 if state[rev] == -1: ui.progress(_("rebasing"), pos, ("%d:%s" % (rev, repo[rev])), _('changesets'), total) storestatus(repo, originalwd, target, state, collapsef, keepf, keepbranchesf, external, activebookmark) p1, p2 = defineparents(repo, rev, target, state, targetancestors) if len(repo.parents()) == 2: repo.ui.debug('resuming interrupted rebase\n') else: try: ui.setconfig('ui', 'forcemerge', opts.get('tool', '')) stats = rebasenode(repo, rev, p1, state, collapsef) if stats and stats[3] > 0: raise error.InterventionRequired( _('unresolved conflicts (see hg ' 'resolve, then hg rebase --continue)')) finally: ui.setconfig('ui', 'forcemerge', '') cmdutil.duplicatecopies(repo, rev, target) if not collapsef: newrev = concludenode(repo, rev, p1, p2, extrafn=extrafn, editor=editor) else: # Skip commit if we are collapsing repo.setparents(repo[p1].node()) newrev = None # Update the state if newrev is not None: state[rev] = repo[newrev].rev() else: if not collapsef: ui.note(_('no changes, revision %d skipped\n') % rev) ui.debug('next revision set to %s\n' % p1) skipped.add(rev) state[rev] = p1 ui.progress(_('rebasing'), None) ui.note(_('rebase merging completed\n')) if collapsef and not keepopen: p1, p2 = defineparents(repo, min(state), target, state, targetancestors) if collapsemsg: commitmsg = collapsemsg else: commitmsg = 'Collapsed revision' for rebased in state: if rebased not in skipped and state[rebased] > nullmerge: commitmsg += '\n* %s' % repo[rebased].description() commitmsg = ui.edit(commitmsg, repo.ui.username()) newrev = concludenode(repo, rev, p1, external, commitmsg=commitmsg, extrafn=extrafn, editor=editor) if 'qtip' in repo.tags(): updatemq(repo, state, skipped, **opts) if currentbookmarks: # Nodeids are needed to reset bookmarks nstate = {} for k, v in state.iteritems(): if v > nullmerge: nstate[repo[k].node()] = repo[v].node() # XXX this is the same as dest.node() for the non-continue path -- # this should probably be cleaned up targetnode = repo[target].node() if not keepf: collapsedas = None if collapsef: collapsedas = newrev clearrebased(ui, repo, state, skipped, collapsedas) if currentbookmarks: updatebookmarks(repo, targetnode, nstate, currentbookmarks) clearstatus(repo) ui.note(_("rebase completed\n")) util.unlinkpath(repo.sjoin('undo'), ignoremissing=True) if skipped: ui.note(_("%d revisions have been skipped\n") % len(skipped)) if (activebookmark and repo['tip'].node() == repo._bookmarks[activebookmark]): bookmarks.setcurrent(repo, activebookmark) finally: release(lock, wlock) def checkexternal(repo, state, targetancestors): """Check whether one or more external revisions need to be taken in consideration. In the latter case, abort. """ external = nullrev source = min(state) for rev in state: if rev == source: continue # Check externals and fail if there are more than one for p in repo[rev].parents(): if (p.rev() not in state and p.rev() not in targetancestors): if external != nullrev: raise util.Abort(_('unable to collapse, there is more ' 'than one external parent')) external = p.rev() return external def concludenode(repo, rev, p1, p2, commitmsg=None, editor=None, extrafn=None): 'Commit the changes and store useful information in extra' try: repo.setparents(repo[p1].node(), repo[p2].node()) ctx = repo[rev] if commitmsg is None: commitmsg = ctx.description() extra = {'rebase_source': ctx.hex()} if extrafn: extrafn(ctx, extra) # Commit might fail if unresolved files exist newrev = repo.commit(text=commitmsg, user=ctx.user(), date=ctx.date(), extra=extra, editor=editor) repo.dirstate.setbranch(repo[newrev].branch()) targetphase = max(ctx.phase(), phases.draft) # retractboundary doesn't overwrite upper phase inherited from parent newnode = repo[newrev].node() if newnode: phases.retractboundary(repo, targetphase, [newnode]) return newrev except util.Abort: # Invalidate the previous setparents repo.dirstate.invalidate() raise def rebasenode(repo, rev, p1, state, collapse): 'Rebase a single revision' # Merge phase # Update to target and merge it with local if repo['.'].rev() != repo[p1].rev(): repo.ui.debug(" update to %d:%s\n" % (repo[p1].rev(), repo[p1])) merge.update(repo, p1, False, True, False) else: repo.ui.debug(" already in target\n") repo.dirstate.write() repo.ui.debug(" merge against %d:%s\n" % (repo[rev].rev(), repo[rev])) base = None if repo[rev].rev() != repo[min(state)].rev(): base = repo[rev].p1().node() # When collapsing in-place, the parent is the common ancestor, we # have to allow merging with it. return merge.update(repo, rev, True, True, False, base, collapse) def nearestrebased(repo, rev, state): """return the nearest ancestors of rev in the rebase result""" rebased = [r for r in state if state[r] > nullmerge] candidates = repo.revs('max(%ld and (::%d))', rebased, rev) if candidates: return state[candidates[0]] else: return None def defineparents(repo, rev, target, state, targetancestors): 'Return the new parent relationship of the revision that will be rebased' parents = repo[rev].parents() p1 = p2 = nullrev P1n = parents[0].rev() if P1n in targetancestors: p1 = target elif P1n in state: if state[P1n] == nullmerge: p1 = target elif state[P1n] == revignored: p1 = nearestrebased(repo, P1n, state) if p1 is None: p1 = target else: p1 = state[P1n] else: # P1n external p1 = target p2 = P1n if len(parents) == 2 and parents[1].rev() not in targetancestors: P2n = parents[1].rev() # interesting second parent if P2n in state: if p1 == target: # P1n in targetancestors or external p1 = state[P2n] elif state[P2n] == revignored: p2 = nearestrebased(repo, P2n, state) if p2 is None: # no ancestors rebased yet, detach p2 = target else: p2 = state[P2n] else: # P2n external if p2 != nullrev: # P1n external too => rev is a merged revision raise util.Abort(_('cannot use revision %d as base, result ' 'would have 3 parents') % rev) p2 = P2n repo.ui.debug(" future parents are %d and %d\n" % (repo[p1].rev(), repo[p2].rev())) return p1, p2 def isagitpatch(repo, patchname): 'Return true if the given patch is in git format' mqpatch = os.path.join(repo.mq.path, patchname) for line in patch.linereader(file(mqpatch, 'rb')): if line.startswith('diff --git'): return True return False def updatemq(repo, state, skipped, **opts): 'Update rebased mq patches - finalize and then import them' mqrebase = {} mq = repo.mq original_series = mq.fullseries[:] skippedpatches = set() for p in mq.applied: rev = repo[p.node].rev() if rev in state: repo.ui.debug('revision %d is an mq patch (%s), finalize it.\n' % (rev, p.name)) mqrebase[rev] = (p.name, isagitpatch(repo, p.name)) else: # Applied but not rebased, not sure this should happen skippedpatches.add(p.name) if mqrebase: mq.finish(repo, mqrebase.keys()) # We must start import from the newest revision for rev in sorted(mqrebase, reverse=True): if rev not in skipped: name, isgit = mqrebase[rev] repo.ui.debug('import mq patch %d (%s)\n' % (state[rev], name)) mq.qimport(repo, (), patchname=name, git=isgit, rev=[str(state[rev])]) else: # Rebased and skipped skippedpatches.add(mqrebase[rev][0]) # Patches were either applied and rebased and imported in # order, applied and removed or unapplied. Discard the removed # ones while preserving the original series order and guards. newseries = [s for s in original_series if mq.guard_re.split(s, 1)[0] not in skippedpatches] mq.fullseries[:] = newseries mq.seriesdirty = True mq.savedirty() def updatebookmarks(repo, targetnode, nstate, originalbookmarks): 'Move bookmarks to their correct changesets, and delete divergent ones' marks = repo._bookmarks for k, v in originalbookmarks.iteritems(): if v in nstate: # update the bookmarks for revs that have moved marks[k] = nstate[v] bookmarks.deletedivergent(repo, [targetnode], k) marks.write() def storestatus(repo, originalwd, target, state, collapse, keep, keepbranches, external, activebookmark): 'Store the current status to allow recovery' f = repo.opener("rebasestate", "w") f.write(repo[originalwd].hex() + '\n') f.write(repo[target].hex() + '\n') f.write(repo[external].hex() + '\n') f.write('%d\n' % int(collapse)) f.write('%d\n' % int(keep)) f.write('%d\n' % int(keepbranches)) f.write('%s\n' % (activebookmark or '')) for d, v in state.iteritems(): oldrev = repo[d].hex() if v > nullmerge: newrev = repo[v].hex() else: newrev = v f.write("%s:%s\n" % (oldrev, newrev)) f.close() repo.ui.debug('rebase status stored\n') def clearstatus(repo): 'Remove the status files' util.unlinkpath(repo.join("rebasestate"), ignoremissing=True) def restorestatus(repo): 'Restore a previously stored status' try: target = None collapse = False external = nullrev activebookmark = None state = {} f = repo.opener("rebasestate") for i, l in enumerate(f.read().splitlines()): if i == 0: originalwd = repo[l].rev() elif i == 1: target = repo[l].rev() elif i == 2: external = repo[l].rev() elif i == 3: collapse = bool(int(l)) elif i == 4: keep = bool(int(l)) elif i == 5: keepbranches = bool(int(l)) elif i == 6 and not (len(l) == 81 and ':' in l): # line 6 is a recent addition, so for backwards compatibility # check that the line doesn't look like the oldrev:newrev lines activebookmark = l else: oldrev, newrev = l.split(':') if newrev in (str(nullmerge), str(revignored)): state[repo[oldrev].rev()] = int(newrev) else: state[repo[oldrev].rev()] = repo[newrev].rev() skipped = set() # recompute the set of skipped revs if not collapse: seen = set([target]) for old, new in sorted(state.items()): if new != nullrev and new in seen: skipped.add(old) seen.add(new) repo.ui.debug('computed skipped revs: %s\n' % skipped) repo.ui.debug('rebase status resumed\n') return (originalwd, target, state, skipped, collapse, keep, keepbranches, external, activebookmark) except IOError, err: if err.errno != errno.ENOENT: raise raise util.Abort(_('no rebase in progress')) def abort(repo, originalwd, target, state): 'Restore the repository to its original state' dstates = [s for s in state.values() if s != nullrev] immutable = [d for d in dstates if not repo[d].mutable()] if immutable: raise util.Abort(_("can't abort rebase due to immutable changesets %s") % ', '.join(str(repo[r]) for r in immutable), hint=_('see hg help phases for details')) descendants = set() if dstates: descendants = set(repo.changelog.descendants(dstates)) if descendants - set(dstates): repo.ui.warn(_("warning: new changesets detected on target branch, " "can't abort\n")) return -1 else: # Strip from the first rebased revision merge.update(repo, repo[originalwd].rev(), False, True, False) rebased = filter(lambda x: x > -1 and x != target, state.values()) if rebased: strippoints = [c.node() for c in repo.set('roots(%ld)', rebased)] # no backup of rebased cset versions needed repair.strip(repo.ui, repo, strippoints) clearstatus(repo) repo.ui.warn(_('rebase aborted\n')) return 0 def buildstate(repo, dest, rebaseset, collapse): '''Define which revisions are going to be rebased and where repo: repo dest: context rebaseset: set of rev ''' # This check isn't strictly necessary, since mq detects commits over an # applied patch. But it prevents messing up the working directory when # a partially completed rebase is blocked by mq. if 'qtip' in repo.tags() and (dest.node() in [s.node for s in repo.mq.applied]): raise util.Abort(_('cannot rebase onto an applied mq patch')) roots = list(repo.set('roots(%ld)', rebaseset)) if not roots: raise util.Abort(_('no matching revisions')) roots.sort() state = {} detachset = set() for root in roots: commonbase = root.ancestor(dest) if commonbase == root: raise util.Abort(_('source is ancestor of destination')) if commonbase == dest: samebranch = root.branch() == dest.branch() if not collapse and samebranch and root in dest.children(): repo.ui.debug('source is a child of destination\n') return None repo.ui.debug('rebase onto %d starting from %s\n' % (dest, roots)) state.update(dict.fromkeys(rebaseset, nullrev)) # Rebase tries to turn into a parent of while # preserving the number of parents of rebased changesets: # # - A changeset with a single parent will always be rebased as a # changeset with a single parent. # # - A merge will be rebased as merge unless its parents are both # ancestors of or are themselves in the rebased set and # pruned while rebased. # # If one parent of is an ancestor of , the rebased # version of this parent will be . This is always true with # --base option. # # Otherwise, we need to *replace* the original parents with # . This "detaches" the rebased set from its former location # and rebases it onto . Changes introduced by ancestors of # not common with (the detachset, marked as # nullmerge) are "removed" from the rebased changesets. # # - If has a single parent, set it to . # # - If is a merge, we cannot decide which parent to # replace, the rebase operation is not clearly defined. # # The table below sums up this behavior: # # +------------------+----------------------+-------------------------+ # | | one parent | merge | # +------------------+----------------------+-------------------------+ # | parent in | new parent is | parents in :: are | # | :: | | remapped to | # +------------------+----------------------+-------------------------+ # | unrelated source | new parent is | ambiguous, abort | # +------------------+----------------------+-------------------------+ # # The actual abort is handled by `defineparents` if len(root.parents()) <= 1: # ancestors of not ancestors of detachset.update(repo.changelog.findmissingrevs([commonbase.rev()], [root.rev()])) for r in detachset: if r not in state: state[r] = nullmerge if len(roots) > 1: # If we have multiple roots, we may have "hole" in the rebase set. # Rebase roots that descend from those "hole" should not be detached as # other root are. We use the special `revignored` to inform rebase that # the revision should be ignored but that `defineparents` should search # a rebase destination that make sense regarding rebased topology. rebasedomain = set(repo.revs('%ld::%ld', rebaseset, rebaseset)) for ignored in set(rebasedomain) - set(rebaseset): state[ignored] = revignored return repo['.'].rev(), dest.rev(), state def clearrebased(ui, repo, state, skipped, collapsedas=None): """dispose of rebased revision at the end of the rebase If `collapsedas` is not None, the rebase was a collapse whose result if the `collapsedas` node.""" if obsolete._enabled: markers = [] for rev, newrev in sorted(state.items()): if newrev >= 0: if rev in skipped: succs = () elif collapsedas is not None: succs = (repo[collapsedas],) else: succs = (repo[newrev],) markers.append((repo[rev], succs)) if markers: obsolete.createmarkers(repo, markers) else: rebased = [rev for rev in state if state[rev] > nullmerge] if rebased: stripped = [] for root in repo.set('roots(%ld)', rebased): if set(repo.changelog.descendants([root.rev()])) - set(state): ui.warn(_("warning: new changesets detected " "on source branch, not stripping\n")) else: stripped.append(root.node()) if stripped: # backup the old csets by default repair.strip(ui, repo, stripped, "all") def pullrebase(orig, ui, repo, *args, **opts): 'Call rebase after pull if the latter has been invoked with --rebase' if opts.get('rebase'): if opts.get('update'): del opts['update'] ui.debug('--update and --rebase are not compatible, ignoring ' 'the update flag\n') movemarkfrom = repo['.'].node() cmdutil.bailifchanged(repo) revsprepull = len(repo) origpostincoming = commands.postincoming def _dummy(*args, **kwargs): pass commands.postincoming = _dummy try: orig(ui, repo, *args, **opts) finally: commands.postincoming = origpostincoming revspostpull = len(repo) if revspostpull > revsprepull: # --rev option from pull conflict with rebase own --rev # dropping it if 'rev' in opts: del opts['rev'] rebase(ui, repo, **opts) branch = repo[None].branch() dest = repo[branch].rev() if dest != repo['.'].rev(): # there was nothing to rebase we force an update hg.update(repo, dest) if bookmarks.update(repo, [movemarkfrom], repo['.'].node()): ui.status(_("updating bookmark %s\n") % repo._bookmarkcurrent) else: if opts.get('tool'): raise util.Abort(_('--tool can only be used with --rebase')) orig(ui, repo, *args, **opts) def uisetup(ui): 'Replace pull with a decorator to provide --rebase option' entry = extensions.wrapcommand(commands.table, 'pull', pullrebase) entry[1].append(('', 'rebase', None, _("rebase working directory to branch head"))) entry[1].append(('t', 'tool', '', _("specify merge tool for rebase")))