%!PS-Adobe-2.0
%%Version: 0.1
%%DocumentFonts: (atend)
%%Pages: (atend)
%%EndComments
%
% Version 3.3.2 prologue for troff files.
%

/#copies 1 store
/aspectratio 1 def
/formsperpage 1 def
/landscape false def
/linewidth .3 def
/magnification 1 def
/margin 0 def
/orientation 0 def
/resolution 720 def
/rotation 1 def
/xoffset 0 def
/yoffset 0 def

/roundpage true def
/useclippath true def
/pagebbox [0 0 612 792] def

/R  /Times-Roman def
/I  /Times-Italic def
/B  /Times-Bold def
/BI /Times-BoldItalic def
/H  /Helvetica def
/HI /Helvetica-Oblique def
/HB /Helvetica-Bold def
/HX /Helvetica-BoldOblique def
/CW /Courier def
/CO /Courier def
/CI /Courier-Oblique def
/CB /Courier-Bold def
/CX /Courier-BoldOblique def
/PA /Palatino-Roman def
/PI /Palatino-Italic def
/PB /Palatino-Bold def
/PX /Palatino-BoldItalic def
/Hr /Helvetica-Narrow def
/Hi /Helvetica-Narrow-Oblique def
/Hb /Helvetica-Narrow-Bold def
/Hx /Helvetica-Narrow-BoldOblique def
/KR /Bookman-Light def
/KI /Bookman-LightItalic def
/KB /Bookman-Demi def
/KX /Bookman-DemiItalic def
/AR /AvantGarde-Book def
/AI /AvantGarde-BookOblique def
/AB /AvantGarde-Demi def
/AX /AvantGarde-DemiOblique def
/NR /NewCenturySchlbk-Roman def
/NI /NewCenturySchlbk-Italic def
/NB /NewCenturySchlbk-Bold def
/NX /NewCenturySchlbk-BoldItalic def
/ZD /ZapfDingbats def
/ZI /ZapfChancery-MediumItalic def
/S  /S def
/S1 /S1 def
/GR /Symbol def

/inch {72 mul} bind def
/min {2 copy gt {exch} if pop} bind def

/setup {
	counttomark 2 idiv {def} repeat pop

	landscape {/orientation 90 orientation add def} if
	/scaling 72 resolution div def
	linewidth setlinewidth
	1 setlinecap

	pagedimensions
	xcenter ycenter translate
	orientation rotation mul rotate
	width 2 div neg height 2 div translate
	xoffset inch yoffset inch neg translate
	margin 2 div dup neg translate
	magnification dup aspectratio mul scale
	scaling scaling scale

	addmetrics
	0 0 moveto
} def

/pagedimensions {
	useclippath userdict /gotpagebbox known not and {
		/pagebbox [clippath pathbbox newpath] def
		roundpage currentdict /roundpagebbox known and {roundpagebbox} if
	} if
	pagebbox aload pop
	4 -1 roll exch 4 1 roll 4 copy
	landscape {4 2 roll} if
	sub /width exch def
	sub /height exch def
	add 2 div /xcenter exch def
	add 2 div /ycenter exch def
	userdict /gotpagebbox true put
} def

/addmetrics {
	/Symbol /S null Sdefs cf
	/Times-Roman /S1 StandardEncoding dup length array copy S1defs cf
} def

/pagesetup {
	/page exch def
	currentdict /pagedict known currentdict page known and {
		page load pagedict exch get cvx exec
	} if
} def

/decodingdefs [
	{counttomark 2 idiv {y moveto show} repeat}
	{neg /y exch def counttomark 2 idiv {y moveto show} repeat}
	{neg moveto {2 index stringwidth pop sub exch div 0 32 4 -1 roll widthshow} repeat}
	{neg moveto {spacewidth sub 0.0 32 4 -1 roll widthshow} repeat}
	{counttomark 2 idiv {y moveto show} repeat}
	{neg setfunnytext}
] def

/setdecoding {/t decodingdefs 3 -1 roll get bind def} bind def

/w {neg moveto show} bind def
/m {neg dup /y exch def moveto} bind def
/done {/lastpage where {pop lastpage} if} def

/f {
	dup /font exch def findfont exch
	dup /ptsize exch def scaling div dup /size exch def scalefont setfont
	linewidth ptsize mul scaling 10 mul div setlinewidth
	/spacewidth ( ) stringwidth pop def
} bind def

/changefont {
	/fontheight exch def
	/fontslant exch def
	currentfont [
		1 0
		fontheight ptsize div fontslant sin mul fontslant cos div
		fontheight ptsize div
		0 0
	] makefont setfont
} bind def

/sf {f} bind def

/cf {
	dup length 2 idiv
	/entries exch def
	/chtab exch def
	/newencoding exch def
	/newfont exch def

	findfont dup length 1 add dict
	/newdict exch def
	{1 index /FID ne {newdict 3 1 roll put}{pop pop} ifelse} forall

	newencoding type /arraytype eq {newdict /Encoding newencoding put} if

	newdict /Metrics entries dict put
	newdict /Metrics get
	begin
		chtab aload pop
		1 1 entries {pop def} for
		newfont newdict definefont pop
	end
} bind def

%
% A few arrays used to adjust reference points and character widths in some
% of the printer resident fonts. If square roots are too high try changing
% the lines describing /radical and /radicalex to,
%
%	/radical	[0 -75 550 0]
%	/radicalex	[-50 -75 500 0]
%
% Move braceleftbt a bit - default PostScript character is off a bit.
%

/Sdefs [
	/bracketlefttp		[201 500]
	/bracketleftbt		[201 500]
	/bracketrighttp		[-81 380]
	/bracketrightbt		[-83 380]
	/braceleftbt		[203 490]
	/bracketrightex		[220 -125 500 0]
	/radical		[0 0 550 0]
	/radicalex		[-50 0 500 0]
	/parenleftex		[-20 -170 0 0]
	/integral		[100 -50 500 0]
	/infinity		[10 -75 730 0]
] def

/S1defs [
	/underscore		[0 80 500 0]
	/endash			[7 90 650 0]
] def
%
% Tries to round clipping path dimensions, as stored in array pagebbox, so they
% match one of the known sizes in the papersizes array. Lower left coordinates
% are always set to 0.
%

/roundpagebbox {
    7 dict begin
	/papersizes [8.5 inch 11 inch 14 inch 17 inch] def

	/mappapersize {
		/val exch def
		/slop .5 inch def
		/diff slop def
		/j 0 def
		0 1 papersizes length 1 sub {
			/i exch def
			papersizes i get val sub abs
			dup diff le {/diff exch def /j i def} {pop} ifelse
		} for
		diff slop lt {papersizes j get} {val} ifelse
	} def

	pagebbox 0 0 put
	pagebbox 1 0 put
	pagebbox dup 2 get mappapersize 2 exch put
	pagebbox dup 3 get mappapersize 3 exch put
    end
} bind def

%%EndProlog
%%BeginSetup
mark
%
% Encoding vector and redefinition of findfont for the ISO Latin1 standard.
% The 18 characters missing from ROM based fonts on older printers are noted
% below.
%

/ISOLatin1Encoding [
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/space
	/exclam
	/quotedbl
	/numbersign
	/dollar
	/percent
	/ampersand
	/quoteright
	/parenleft
	/parenright
	/asterisk
	/plus
	/comma
	/minus
	/period
	/slash
	/zero
	/one
	/two
	/three
	/four
	/five
	/six
	/seven
	/eight
	/nine
	/colon
	/semicolon
	/less
	/equal
	/greater
	/question
	/at
	/A
	/B
	/C
	/D
	/E
	/F
	/G
	/H
	/I
	/J
	/K
	/L
	/M
	/N
	/O
	/P
	/Q
	/R
	/S
	/T
	/U
	/V
	/W
	/X
	/Y
	/Z
	/bracketleft
	/backslash
	/bracketright
	/asciicircum
	/underscore
	/quoteleft
	/a
	/b
	/c
	/d
	/e
	/f
	/g
	/h
	/i
	/j
	/k
	/l
	/m
	/n
	/o
	/p
	/q
	/r
	/s
	/t
	/u
	/v
	/w
	/x
	/y
	/z
	/braceleft
	/bar
	/braceright
	/asciitilde
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/.notdef
	/dotlessi
	/grave
	/acute
	/circumflex
	/tilde
	/macron
	/breve
	/dotaccent
	/dieresis
	/.notdef
	/ring
	/cedilla
	/.notdef
	/hungarumlaut
	/ogonek
	/caron
	/space
	/exclamdown
	/cent
	/sterling
	/currency
	/yen
	/brokenbar		% missing
	/section
	/dieresis
	/copyright
	/ordfeminine
	/guillemotleft
	/logicalnot
	/hyphen
	/registered
	/macron
	/degree			% missing
	/plusminus		% missing
	/twosuperior		% missing
	/threesuperior		% missing
	/acute
	/mu			% missing
	/paragraph
	/periodcentered
	/cedilla
	/onesuperior		% missing
	/ordmasculine
	/guillemotright
	/onequarter		% missing
	/onehalf		% missing
	/threequarters		% missing
	/questiondown
	/Agrave
	/Aacute
	/Acircumflex
	/Atilde
	/Adieresis
	/Aring
	/AE
	/Ccedilla
	/Egrave
	/Eacute
	/Ecircumflex
	/Edieresis
	/Igrave
	/Iacute
	/Icircumflex
	/Idieresis
	/Eth			% missing
	/Ntilde
	/Ograve
	/Oacute
	/Ocircumflex
	/Otilde
	/Odieresis
	/multiply		% missing
	/Oslash
	/Ugrave
	/Uacute
	/Ucircumflex
	/Udieresis
	/Yacute			% missing
	/Thorn			% missing
	/germandbls
	/agrave
	/aacute
	/acircumflex
	/atilde
	/adieresis
	/aring
	/ae
	/ccedilla
	/egrave
	/eacute
	/ecircumflex
	/edieresis
	/igrave
	/iacute
	/icircumflex
	/idieresis
	/eth			% missing
	/ntilde
	/ograve
	/oacute
	/ocircumflex
	/otilde
	/odieresis
	/divide			% missing
	/oslash
	/ugrave
	/uacute
	/ucircumflex
	/udieresis
	/yacute			% missing
	/thorn			% missing
	/ydieresis
] def

/NewFontDirectory FontDirectory maxlength dict def

%
% Apparently no guarantee findfont is defined in systemdict so the obvious
%
%	systemdict /findfont get exec
%
% can generate an error. So far the only exception is a VT600 (version 48.0).
%

userdict /@RealFindfont known not {
	userdict begin
		/@RealFindfont systemdict begin /findfont load end def
	end
} if

/findfont {
	dup NewFontDirectory exch known not {
		dup
		%dup systemdict /findfont get exec	% not always in systemdict
		dup userdict /@RealFindfont get exec
		dup /Encoding get StandardEncoding eq {
			dup length dict begin
				{1 index /FID ne {def}{pop pop} ifelse} forall
				/Encoding ISOLatin1Encoding def
				currentdict
			end
			/DummyFontName exch definefont
		} if
		NewFontDirectory 3 1 roll put
	} if
	NewFontDirectory exch get
} bind def

setup
%%EndSetup
%%Page: 1 1
/saveobj save def
mark
1 pagesetup
12 /Times-Bold f
(Pnmtotiff) 2283 1230 w
(User) 2807 1230 w
(Manual) 3076 1230 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 720 1920 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(Updated: 27 March 2005) 720 2076 w
(Table Of Contents) 720 2196 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(NAME) 720 2436 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(pnmtotiff \255 convert a PNM image to a TIFF file) 720 2592 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(SYNOPSIS) 720 2832 w
(pnmtotiff) 720 2988 w
10 /Times-Roman f
([) 1165 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255none) 1198 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 1477 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255packbits) 1566 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 2001 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lzw) 2090 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 2307 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255g3) 2396 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 2569 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255g4) 2658 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 2832 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255flate) 2922 2988 w
10 /S f
(\357) 3184 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255adobeflate) 3274 2988 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 3751 2988 w
([) 3825 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\2552d) 3858 2988 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 3997 2988 w
([) 4071 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255fill) 4104 2988 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 4254 2988 w
([) 4328 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255predictor=) 4361 2988 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(n) 4850 2988 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 4900 2988 w
([) 4974 2988 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255) 5007 2988 w
(msb2lsb) 720 3108 w
10 /S f
(\357) 1071 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lsb2msb) 1120 3108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 1504 3108 w
([) 1611 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255rowsperstrip=) 1644 3108 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(n) 2283 3108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 2333 3108 w
([) 2440 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255minisblack) 2473 3108 w
10 /S f
(\357) 2974 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255miniswhite) 3023 3108 w
10 /S f
(\357) 3523 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(mb) 3572 3108 w
10 /S f
(\357) 3711 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(mw) 3760 3108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 3915 3108 w
([) 4021 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 4054 3108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 4480 3108 w
([) 4586 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255color) 4619 3108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 4868 3108 w
([) 4974 3108 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255) 5007 3108 w
(indexbits=) 720 3228 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(bitwidthlist) 1167 3228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 1619 3228 w
([) 1698 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255xresolution=) 1731 3228 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(xres) 2299 3228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 2465 3228 w
([) 2545 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255yresolution=) 2578 3228 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(yres) 3146 3228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 3312 3228 w
([) 3392 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255resolutionunit=) 3425 3228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
({) 4116 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(inch) 4164 3228 w
10 /S f
(\357) 4395 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(centimeter) 4491 3228 w
10 /S f
(\357) 4991 3228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(none) 720 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
10 /S f
(\357) 951 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(in) 1025 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
10 /S f
(\357) 1134 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(cm) 1208 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
10 /S f
(\357) 1360 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(no) 1434 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(}] [) 1540 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255indexbits=) 1679 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
([) 2159 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(1) 2192 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
([) 2242 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(2) 2275 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
([) 2325 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(4) 2358 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
([) 2408 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(8) 2441 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]]]]] [) 2491 3348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255append) 2714 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(] [) 3065 3348 w
10 /Times-Italic f
(pnmfile) 3156 3348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(]) 3456 3348 w
(You) 720 3504 w
(can) 926 3504 w
(use) 1098 3504 w
(the) 1265 3504 w
(minimum) 1421 3504 w
(unique) 1845 3504 w
(abbreviation) 2151 3504 w
(of) 2684 3504 w
(the) 2801 3504 w
(options.) 2957 3504 w
(You) 3336 3504 w
(can) 3542 3504 w
(use) 3714 3504 w
(two) 3882 3504 w
(hyphens) 4067 3504 w
(instead) 4435 3504 w
(of) 4753 3504 w
(one.) 4871 3504 w
(You can separate an option name from its value with white space instead of an equals sign.) 720 3624 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(DESCRIPTION) 720 3864 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(This program is part of Netpbm.) 720 4056 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 720 4212 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(reads a PNM image as input and produces a TIFF file as output.) 1150 4212 w
(Actually,) 720 4368 w
(it) 1125 4368 w
(handles) 1217 4368 w
(multi\255image) 1558 4368 w
(PNM) 2084 4368 w
(streams,) 2338 4368 w
(producing) 2705 4368 w
(multi\255image) 3147 4368 w
(TIFF) 3673 4368 w
(streams) 3916 4368 w
(\(i.e.) 4258 4368 w
(a) 4450 4368 w
(TIFF) 4531 4368 w
(stream) 4774 4368 w
(with) 720 4488 w
(multiple) 941 4488 w
("directories"\).) 1318 4488 w
(But) 1947 4488 w
(before) 2135 4488 w
(Netpbm) 2432 4488 w
(10.27) 2797 4488 w
(\(March) 3064 4488 w
(2005\),) 3399 4488 w
(it) 3699 4488 w
(ignored) 3797 4488 w
(all) 4144 4488 w
(but) 4286 4488 w
(the) 4456 4488 w
(first) 4620 4488 w
(PNM) 4823 4488 w
(image in the input stream.) 720 4608 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(The Output File) 720 4848 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(The) 720 5040 w
(output) 919 5040 w
(goes) 1219 5040 w
(to) 1446 5040 w
(Standard) 1568 5040 w
(Output.) 1967 5040 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2339 5040 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(approaches) 2788 5040 w
(this) 3280 5040 w
(output) 3469 5040 w
(file) 3769 5040 w
(differently) 3946 5040 w
(from) 4412 5040 w
(Unix) 4651 5040 w
(and) 4896 5040 w
(Netpbm convention.) 720 5160 w
(This is entirely due to) 1586 5160 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2483 5160 w
10 /Times-Roman f
('s use of the TIFF library to do all TIFF output.) 2888 5160 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 5316 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(The) 970 5316 w
(output) 1154 5316 w
(file) 1439 5316 w
(must) 1601 5316 w
(be) 1825 5316 w
(seekable.) 1948 5316 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2370 5316 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(does) 2804 5316 w
(not) 3016 5316 w
(write) 3173 5316 w
(it) 3407 5316 w
(sequentially.) 3492 5316 w
(Therefore,) 4054 5316 w
(you) 4500 5316 w
(can't) 4679 5316 w
(use) 4907 5316 w
(a) 970 5436 w
(pipe;) 1049 5436 w
(you) 1284 5436 w
(can't) 1469 5436 w
(pipe) 1703 5436 w
(the) 1910 5436 w
(output) 2067 5436 w
(of) 2358 5436 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2476 5436 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(to) 2915 5436 w
(some) 3027 5436 w
(other) 3272 5436 w
(program.) 3511 5436 w
(But) 3933 5436 w
(any) 4112 5436 w
(regular) 4290 5436 w
(file) 4606 5436 w
(should) 4773 5436 w
(work.) 970 5556 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 5712 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(If) 970 5712 w
(the) 1066 5712 w
(output) 1218 5712 w
(file) 1504 5712 w
(descriptor) 1667 5712 w
(is) 2096 5712 w
(readable,) 2193 5712 w
(you) 2585 5712 w
(must) 2765 5712 w
(either) 2990 5712 w
(specify) 3247 5712 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255append) 3565 5712 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(so) 3946 5712 w
(as) 4065 5712 w
(to) 4178 5712 w
(add) 4286 5712 w
(to) 4461 5712 w
(the) 4570 5712 w
(existing) 4723 5712 w
(file,) 970 5832 w
(or) 1156 5832 w
(make) 1267 5832 w
(sure) 1511 5832 w
(the) 1705 5832 w
(file) 1855 5832 w
(is) 2016 5832 w
(empty.) 2111 5832 w
(Otherwise,) 2439 5832 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2902 5832 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(will) 3335 5832 w
(fail) 3519 5832 w
(with) 3680 5832 w
(an) 3886 5832 w
(unhelpful) 4008 5832 w
(message) 4419 5832 w
(telling) 4784 5832 w
(you that a TIFF library function failed to open the TIFF output stream.) 970 5952 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6108 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(If) 970 6108 w
(you) 1070 6108 w
(are) 1254 6108 w
(converting) 1409 6108 w
(multiple) 1870 6108 w
(images) 2238 6108 w
(\(your) 2555 6108 w
(input) 2805 6108 w
(stream) 3045 6108 w
(contains) 3346 6108 w
(multiple) 3714 6108 w
(images\),) 4083 6108 w
(the) 4459 6108 w
(output) 4616 6108 w
(file) 4907 6108 w
(must be both readable and writable.) 970 6228 w
(If) 720 6420 w
(you're) 816 6420 w
(using) 1106 6420 w
(a) 1353 6420 w
(Unix) 1427 6420 w
(command) 1657 6420 w
(shell) 2081 6420 w
(to) 2301 6420 w
(run) 2410 6420 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2574 6420 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2979 6420 w
(you) 3035 6420 w
(use) 3216 6420 w
(facilities) 3380 6420 w
(of) 3755 6420 w
(your) 3869 6420 w
(shell) 4083 6420 w
(to) 4303 6420 w
(set) 4412 6420 w
(up) 4554 6420 w
(Standard) 4685 6420 w
(Output.) 720 6540 w
(In) 1076 6540 w
(Bash,) 1187 6540 w
(for) 1440 6540 w
(example,) 1584 6540 w
(you) 1975 6540 w
(would) 2152 6540 w
(set) 2429 6540 w
(up) 2567 6540 w
(a) 2694 6540 w
(write\255only) 2765 6540 w
(Standard) 3208 6540 w
(Output) 3590 6540 w
(to) 3895 6540 w
(the) 4000 6540 w
(file) 4149 6540 w
(/tmp/myimage.tiff) 4309 6540 w
(like this:) 720 6660 w
10 /Courier f
($ pnmtotiff myimage.pnm >/tmp/myimage.tiff) 960 6840 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(In Bash, you would set up a read/write Standard Output to the file /tmp/myimage.tiff like this:) 720 7020 w
10 /Courier f
($ pnmtotiff myimage.pnm 1<>/tmp/myimage.tiff) 960 7200 w
cleartomark
showpage
saveobj restore
%%EndPage: 1 1
%%Page: 2 2
/saveobj save def
mark
2 pagesetup
10 /Times-Roman f
(\255 2 \255) 2797 480 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(OPTIONS) 720 840 w
(Compression) 720 1116 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(By) 720 1308 w
(default,) 868 1308 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1201 1308 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(creates) 1637 1308 w
(a) 1944 1308 w
(TIFF) 2019 1308 w
(file) 2256 1308 w
(with) 2420 1308 w
(no) 2629 1308 w
(compression.) 2760 1308 w
(This) 3347 1308 w
(is) 3557 1308 w
(your) 3656 1308 w
(best) 3871 1308 w
(bet) 4064 1308 w
(most) 4218 1308 w
(of) 4445 1308 w
(the) 4560 1308 w
(time.) 4714 1308 w
(If) 4974 1308 w
(you) 720 1428 w
(want) 898 1428 w
(to) 1120 1428 w
(try) 1226 1428 w
(another) 1365 1428 w
(compression) 1691 1428 w
(scheme) 2223 1428 w
(or) 2549 1428 w
(tweak) 2659 1428 w
(some) 2924 1428 w
(of) 3162 1428 w
(the) 3272 1428 w
(other) 3421 1428 w
(even) 3653 1428 w
(more) 3868 1428 w
(obscure) 4100 1428 w
(output) 4437 1428 w
(options,) 4720 1428 w
(there are a number of options which which to play.) 720 1548 w
(Before) 720 1704 w
(Netpbm) 1024 1704 w
(8.4) 1379 1704 w
(\(April) 1537 1704 w
(2000\),) 1814 1704 w
(the) 2105 1704 w
(default) 2260 1704 w
(was) 2570 1704 w
(to) 2758 1704 w
(use) 2869 1704 w
(LZW) 3035 1704 w
(compression.) 3284 1704 w
(But) 3872 1704 w
(then) 4050 1704 w
(new) 4255 1704 w
(releases) 4454 1704 w
(of) 4802 1704 w
(the) 4918 1704 w
(TIFF) 720 1824 w
(library) 959 1824 w
(started) 1258 1824 w
(omitting) 1557 1824 w
(the) 1930 1824 w
(LZW) 2085 1824 w
(compression) 2334 1824 w
(capability) 2872 1824 w
(due) 3299 1824 w
(to) 3476 1824 w
(concern) 3587 1824 w
(about) 3935 1824 w
(patents) 4189 1824 w
(on) 4504 1824 w
(LZW.) 4636 1824 w
(So) 4934 1824 w
(since) 720 1944 w
(then,) 969 1944 w
(the) 1210 1944 w
(default) 1376 1944 w
(has) 1697 1944 w
(been) 1874 1944 w
(no) 2106 1944 w
(compression.) 2251 1944 w
(The) 2851 1944 w
(LZW) 3051 1944 w
(patents) 3312 1944 w
(have) 3640 1944 w
(now) 3873 1944 w
(expired) 4090 1944 w
(and) 4434 1944 w
(new) 4623 1944 w
(TIFF) 4834 1944 w
(libraries) 720 2064 w
(do) 1077 2064 w
(LZW,) 1207 2064 w
(but) 1478 2064 w
(the) 1636 2064 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1787 2064 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(behavior) 2221 2064 w
(remains) 2599 2064 w
(the) 2944 2064 w
(same) 3095 2064 w
(for) 3329 2064 w
(compatibility) 3474 2064 w
(with) 4037 2064 w
(older) 4244 2064 w
(TIFF) 4478 2064 w
(libraries) 4713 2064 w
(and applications of) 720 2184 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1505 2184 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(.) 1910 2184 w
(The) 720 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255none) 900 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1139 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255packbits) 1189 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1584 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lzw) 1634 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1811 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255g3) 1861 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1994 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255g4) 2044 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2177 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255flate) 2227 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(, and) 2448 2340 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255adobeflate) 2667 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options) 3169 2340 w
(are) 3490 2340 w
(used) 3637 2340 w
(to) 3846 2340 w
(override) 3950 2340 w
(the) 4308 2340 w
(default) 4456 2340 w
(and) 4759 2340 w
(set) 4929 2340 w
(the) 720 2460 w
(compression) 877 2460 w
(scheme) 1417 2460 w
(used) 1751 2460 w
(in) 1969 2460 w
(creating) 2081 2460 w
(the) 2436 2460 w
(output) 2592 2460 w
(file.) 2882 2460 w
(The) 3099 2460 w
(CCITT) 3288 2460 w
(Group) 3611 2460 w
(3) 3900 2460 w
(and) 3984 2460 w
(Group) 4162 2460 w
(4) 4451 2460 w
(compression) 4535 2460 w
(algorithms) 720 2580 w
(can) 1176 2580 w
(be) 1342 2580 w
(used) 1464 2580 w
(only) 1675 2580 w
(with) 1881 2580 w
(bilevel) 2087 2580 w
(data.) 2387 2580 w
(The) 2631 2580 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\2552d) 2814 2580 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 2982 2580 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255fill) 3155 2580 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options) 3334 2580 w
(are) 3658 2580 w
(meaningful) 3808 2580 w
(only) 4292 2580 w
(with) 4499 2580 w
(Group) 4706 2580 w
(3) 4990 2580 w
(compression:) 720 2700 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\2552d) 1282 2700 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(requests) 1450 2700 w
(2\255dimensional) 1806 2700 w
(encoding,) 2407 2700 w
(while) 2827 2700 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255fill) 3078 2700 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(requests) 3256 2700 w
(that) 3611 2700 w
(each) 3789 2700 w
(encoded) 3999 2700 w
(scanline) 4359 2700 w
(be) 4714 2700 w
(zero\255) 4836 2700 w
(filled) 720 2820 w
(to) 965 2820 w
(a) 1077 2820 w
(byte) 1155 2820 w
(boundary.) 1361 2820 w
(The) 1822 2820 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255predictor) 2011 2820 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 2477 2820 w
(is) 2767 2820 w
(meaningful) 2868 2820 w
(only) 3357 2820 w
(with) 3569 2820 w
(LZW) 3782 2820 w
(compression:) 4033 2820 w
(a) 4601 2820 w
(predictor) 4680 2820 w
(value) 720 2940 w
(of) 964 2940 w
(2) 1075 2940 w
(causes) 1153 2940 w
(each) 1441 2940 w
(scanline) 1650 2940 w
(of) 2004 2940 w
(the) 2114 2940 w
(output) 2263 2940 w
(image) 2546 2940 w
(to) 2817 2940 w
(undergo) 2922 2940 w
(horizontal) 3276 2940 w
(differencing) 3708 2940 w
(before) 4222 2940 w
(it) 4503 2940 w
(is) 4586 2940 w
(encoded;) 4680 2940 w
(a) 720 3060 w
(value) 792 3060 w
(of) 1036 3060 w
(1) 1147 3060 w
(forces) 1225 3060 w
(each) 1496 3060 w
(scanline) 1706 3060 w
(to) 2061 3060 w
(be) 2167 3060 w
(encoded) 2289 3060 w
(without) 2649 3060 w
(differencing.) 2983 3060 w
(By) 3548 3060 w
(default,) 3693 3060 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 4023 3060 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(creates) 4456 3060 w
(a) 4761 3060 w
(TIFF) 4834 3060 w
(file) 720 3180 w
(with) 881 3180 w
(msb\255to\255lsb) 1087 3180 w
(fill) 1543 3180 w
(order.) 1688 3180 w
(The) 1976 3180 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255msb2lsb) 2159 3180 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 2571 3180 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lsb2msb) 2743 3180 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options) 3155 3180 w
(are) 3478 3180 w
(used) 3627 3180 w
(to) 3838 3180 w
(override) 3944 3180 w
(the) 4304 3180 w
(default) 4454 3180 w
(and) 4758 3180 w
(set) 4929 3180 w
(the fill order used in creating the file.) 720 3300 w
(With) 720 3456 w
(some) 948 3456 w
(older) 1187 3456 w
(TIFF) 1420 3456 w
(libraries,) 1654 3456 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lzw) 2034 3456 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(doesn't) 2239 3456 w
(work) 2561 3456 w
(because) 2794 3456 w
(the) 3137 3456 w
(TIFF) 3287 3456 w
(library) 3521 3456 w
(doesn't) 3815 3456 w
(do) 4137 3456 w
(LZW) 4265 3456 w
(compression.) 4510 3456 w
(This) 720 3576 w
(is) 932 3576 w
(because) 1033 3576 w
(of) 1382 3576 w
(concerns) 1498 3576 w
(about) 1885 3576 w
(Unisys's) 2140 3576 w
(patent) 2523 3576 w
(on) 2800 3576 w
(LZW) 2933 3576 w
(which) 3182 3576 w
(was) 3459 3576 w
(then) 3647 3576 w
(in) 3852 3576 w
(force.) 3963 3576 w
(Actually,) 4250 3576 w
(with) 4652 3576 w
(very) 4863 3576 w
(old) 720 3696 w
(TIFF) 880 3696 w
(libraries,) 1118 3696 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255lzw) 1502 3696 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(works) 1711 3696 w
(because) 1987 3696 w
(no) 2335 3696 w
(distributors) 2468 3696 w
(of) 2957 3696 w
(the) 3073 3696 w
(TIFF) 3228 3696 w
(library) 3467 3696 w
(were) 3766 3696 w
(sensitive) 3992 3696 w
(yet) 4375 3696 w
(to) 4530 3696 w
(the) 4641 3696 w
(patent) 4796 3696 w
(issue.) 720 3816 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255flate) 720 3972 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(chooses) 968 3972 w
("flate") 1311 3972 w
(compression,) 1597 3972 w
(which) 2154 3972 w
(is) 2425 3972 w
(the) 2519 3972 w
(patent\255free) 2668 3972 w
(compression) 3126 3972 w
(common) 3658 3972 w
(in) 4035 3972 w
(the) 4140 3972 w
(Unix) 4290 3972 w
(world) 4518 3972 w
(imple\255) 4779 3972 w
(mented by the "Z" library.) 720 4092 w
(It is what the PNG format uses.) 1820 4092 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Fill Order) 720 4332 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(The) 720 4524 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255msb2lsb) 900 4524 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 1309 4524 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(lsb2msb) 1478 4524 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options controll the fill order.) 1854 4524 w
(The) 720 4680 w
(fill) 903 4680 w
(order) 1048 4680 w
(is) 1286 4680 w
(the) 1381 4680 w
(order) 1531 4680 w
(in) 1769 4680 w
(which) 1876 4680 w
(pixels) 2149 4680 w
(are) 2417 4680 w
(packed) 2567 4680 w
(into) 2878 4680 w
(a) 3063 4680 w
(byte) 3136 4680 w
(in) 3337 4680 w
(the) 3444 4680 w
(Tiff) 3595 4680 w
(raster,) 3779 4680 w
(in) 4054 4680 w
(the) 4161 4680 w
(case) 4312 4680 w
(that) 4512 4680 w
(there) 4691 4680 w
(are) 4919 4680 w
(multiple) 720 4800 w
(pixels) 1080 4800 w
(per) 1345 4800 w
(byte.) 1498 4800 w
(msb\255to\255lsb) 1746 4800 w
(means) 2200 4800 w
(that the leftmost columns go into the most significant bits of the) 2481 4800 w
(byte) 720 4920 w
(in) 927 4920 w
(the) 1040 4920 w
(Tiff) 1197 4920 w
(image.) 1387 4920 w
(However,) 1716 4920 w
(there) 2141 4920 w
(is) 2375 4920 w
(considerable) 2478 4920 w
(confusion) 3018 4920 w
(about) 3448 4920 w
(the) 3706 4920 w
(meaning) 3864 4920 w
(of) 4244 4920 w
(fill) 4363 4920 w
(order.) 4516 4920 w
(Some) 4812 4920 w
(believe) 720 5040 w
(it) 1047 5040 w
(means) 1142 5040 w
(whether) 1435 5040 w
(16) 1794 5040 w
(bit) 1932 5040 w
(sample) 2076 5040 w
(values) 2397 5040 w
(in) 2690 5040 w
(the) 2806 5040 w
(Tiff) 2966 5040 w
(image) 3159 5040 w
(are) 3441 5040 w
(little\255endian) 3600 5040 w
(or) 4121 5040 w
(big\255endian.) 4242 5040 w
(This) 4757 5040 w
(is) 4973 5040 w
(totally) 720 5160 w
(erroneous) 1006 5160 w
(\(The) 1429 5160 w
(endianness) 1647 5160 w
(of) 2115 5160 w
(integers) 2228 5160 w
(in) 2574 5160 w
(a) 2682 5160 w
(Tiff) 2756 5160 w
(image) 2941 5160 w
(is) 3215 5160 w
(designated) 3313 5160 w
(by) 3771 5160 w
(the) 3902 5160 w
(image's) 4055 5160 w
(magic) 4402 5160 w
(number\).) 4677 5160 w
(However,) 720 5280 w
(ImageMagick) 1165 5280 w
(and) 1774 5280 w
(older) 1973 5280 w
(Netpbm) 2233 5280 w
(both) 2610 5280 w
(have) 2843 5280 w
(been) 3086 5280 w
(known) 3329 5280 w
(to) 3656 5280 w
(implement) 3789 5280 w
(that) 4272 5280 w
(interpretation.) 4477 5280 w
(2001.09.06.) 720 5400 w
(If) 720 5556 w
(the) 818 5556 w
(image) 972 5556 w
(does) 1249 5556 w
(not) 1465 5556 w
(have) 1626 5556 w
(sub\255byte) 1847 5556 w
(pixels,) 2224 5556 w
(these) 2521 5556 w
(options) 2759 5556 w
(have) 3087 5556 w
(no) 3308 5556 w
(effect) 3441 5556 w
(other) 3700 5556 w
(than) 3938 5556 w
(to) 4143 5556 w
(set) 4254 5556 w
(the) 4398 5556 w
(value) 4553 5556 w
(of) 4802 5556 w
(the) 4918 5556 w
(FILLORDER) 720 5676 w
(tag) 1300 5676 w
(in) 1452 5676 w
(the) 1560 5676 w
(Tiff) 1712 5676 w
(image) 1897 5676 w
(\(which) 2171 5676 w
(may) 2478 5676 w
(be) 2680 5676 w
(useful) 2804 5676 w
(for) 3078 5676 w
(those) 3223 5676 w
(programs) 3463 5676 w
(that) 3869 5676 w
(misinterpret) 4048 5676 w
(the) 4560 5676 w
(tag) 4711 5676 w
(with) 4862 5676 w
(reference to 16 bit samples\).) 720 5796 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Color Space) 720 6036 w
(\255color) 720 6228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(tells) 997 6228 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1193 6228 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(to) 1627 6228 w
(produce) 1734 6228 w
(a) 2084 6228 w
(color,) 2157 6228 w
(as) 2416 6228 w
(opposed) 2528 6228 w
(to) 2890 6228 w
(grayscale,) 2997 6228 w
(TIFF) 3427 6228 w
(image) 3662 6228 w
(if) 3935 6228 w
(the) 4025 6228 w
(input) 4176 6228 w
(is) 4411 6228 w
(PPM,) 4507 6228 w
(even) 4762 6228 w
(if) 4979 6228 w
(it) 720 6348 w
(contains) 814 6348 w
(only) 1185 6348 w
(shades) 1401 6348 w
(of) 1705 6348 w
(gray.) 1826 6348 w
(Without) 2091 6348 w
(this) 2457 6348 w
(option,) 2640 6348 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2959 6348 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(produces) 3402 6348 w
(a) 3800 6348 w
(grayscale) 3882 6348 w
(TIFF) 4296 6348 w
(image) 4539 6348 w
(if) 4820 6348 w
(the) 4918 6348 w
(input) 720 6468 w
(is) 962 6468 w
(PPM) 1065 6468 w
(and) 1302 6468 w
(contains) 1483 6468 w
(only) 1853 6468 w
(shades) 2068 6468 w
(of) 2371 6468 w
(gray,) 2491 6468 w
(and) 2730 6468 w
(at) 2911 6468 w
(most) 3020 6468 w
(256) 3252 6468 w
(shades.) 3439 6468 w
(Otherwise,) 3792 6468 w
(it) 4264 6468 w
(produces) 4357 6468 w
(a) 4754 6468 w
(color) 4835 6468 w
(TIFF) 720 6588 w
(output.) 956 6588 w
(For) 1292 6588 w
(PBM) 1461 6588 w
(and) 1703 6588 w
(PGM) 1877 6588 w
(input,) 2123 6588 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2383 6588 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(always) 2817 6588 w
(produces) 3123 6588 w
(grayscale) 3512 6588 w
(TIFF) 3917 6588 w
(output) 4152 6588 w
(and) 4437 6588 w
(this) 4610 6588 w
(option) 4784 6588 w
(has no effect.) 720 6708 w
(The) 720 6864 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255color) 910 6864 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 1194 6864 w
(can) 1486 6864 w
(prevent) 1660 6864 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1995 6864 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(from) 2436 6864 w
(making) 2666 6864 w
(two) 3002 6864 w
(passes) 3188 6864 w
(through) 3479 6864 w
(the) 3826 6864 w
(input) 3984 6864 w
(file,) 4226 6864 w
(thus) 4420 6864 w
(improving) 4623 6864 w
(speed and memory usage.) 720 6984 w
(See Multiple Passes.) 1801 6984 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 720 7140 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(tells) 1177 7140 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1375 7140 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(to) 1811 7140 w
(produce) 1921 7140 w
(the) 2274 7140 w
(24\255bit) 2428 7140 w
(RGB) 2699 7140 w
(form) 2937 7140 w
(of) 3163 7140 w
(TIFF) 3278 7140 w
(output) 3516 7140 w
(if) 3804 7140 w
(it) 3897 7140 w
(is) 3985 7140 w
(producing) 4084 7140 w
(a) 4521 7140 w
(color) 4597 7140 w
(TIFF) 4834 7140 w
(image.) 720 7260 w
(Without) 1056 7260 w
(this) 1426 7260 w
(option,) 1613 7260 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1936 7260 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(produces) 2383 7260 w
(a) 2785 7260 w
(colormapped) 2871 7260 w
(\(paletted\)) 3433 7260 w
(TIFF) 3856 7260 w
(image) 4103 7260 w
(unless) 4388 7260 w
(there) 4679 7260 w
(are) 4919 7260 w
cleartomark
showpage
saveobj restore
%%EndPage: 2 2
%%Page: 3 3
/saveobj save def
mark
3 pagesetup
10 /Times-Roman f
(\255 3 \255) 2797 480 w
(more than 256 colors \(and in the latter case, issues a warning\).) 720 840 w
(The) 720 996 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 905 996 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 1361 996 w
(can) 1647 996 w
(prevent) 1815 996 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2144 996 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(from) 2579 996 w
(making) 2803 996 w
(two) 3133 996 w
(passes) 3313 996 w
(through) 3599 996 w
(the) 3941 996 w
(input) 4094 996 w
(file,) 4331 996 w
(thus) 4520 996 w
(improv\255) 4718 996 w
(ing speed and memory usage.) 720 1116 w
(See Multiple Passes.) 1954 1116 w
(The) 720 1272 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255color) 900 1272 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 1174 1272 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 1343 1272 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options did not exist before Netpbm 9.21 \(December 2001\).) 1794 1272 w
(If) 720 1428 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 811 1428 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(produces a grayscale TIFF image, this option has no effect.) 1241 1428 w
(The) 720 1584 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255minisblack) 905 1584 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 1436 1584 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255miniswhite) 1610 1584 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options) 2141 1584 w
(force) 2467 1584 w
(the) 2702 1584 w
(output) 2855 1584 w
(image) 3142 1584 w
(to) 3417 1584 w
(have) 3526 1584 w
(a) 3745 1584 w
("minimum) 3820 1584 w
(is) 4282 1584 w
(black") 4380 1584 w
(or) 4668 1584 w
("mini\255) 4782 1584 w
(mum) 720 1704 w
(is) 964 1704 w
(white") 1069 1704 w
(photometric,) 1370 1704 w
(respectively.) 1916 1704 w
(If) 2486 1704 w
(you) 2590 1704 w
(don't) 2778 1704 w
(specify) 3027 1704 w
(either,) 3353 1704 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 3642 1704 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(uses) 4084 1704 w
(minimum) 4293 1704 w
(is) 4720 1704 w
(black) 4824 1704 w
(except when using Group) 720 1824 w
(3) 1769 1824 w
(or) 1845 1824 w
(Group) 1954 1824 w
(4) 2235 1824 w
(compression,) 2311 1824 w
(in) 2867 1824 w
(which) 2971 1824 w
(case) 3241 1824 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 3438 1824 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(follows) 3869 1824 w
(CCITT) 4195 1824 w
(fax) 4510 1824 w
(standards) 4663 1824 w
(and) 720 1944 w
(uses) 906 1944 w
("minimum) 1120 1944 w
(is) 1593 1944 w
(white.") 1701 1944 w
(This) 2030 1944 w
(usually) 2249 1944 w
(results) 2579 1944 w
(in) 2881 1944 w
(better) 3000 1944 w
(compression) 3268 1944 w
(and) 3814 1944 w
(is) 3999 1944 w
(generally) 4107 1944 w
(preferred) 4519 1944 w
(for) 4924 1944 w
(bilevel coding.) 720 2064 w
(Before) 720 2220 w
(February) 1017 2220 w
(2001,) 1404 2220 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1656 2220 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(always) 2088 2220 w
(produced) 2392 2220 w
("minimum) 2790 2220 w
(is) 3248 2220 w
(black,") 3342 2220 w
(due) 3651 2220 w
(to) 3822 2220 w
(a) 3927 2220 w
(bug.) 3998 2220 w
(In) 4225 2220 w
(either) 4335 2220 w
(case,) 4589 2220 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnm\255) 4812 2220 w
(totiff) 720 2340 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(sets) 961 2340 w
(the) 1142 2340 w
(photometric) 1294 2340 w
(interpretation) 1807 2340 w
(tag) 2375 2340 w
(in) 2527 2340 w
(the) 2635 2340 w
(TIFF) 2787 2340 w
(output) 3023 2340 w
(according) 3309 2340 w
(to) 3732 2340 w
(which) 3840 2340 w
(photometric) 4114 2340 w
(is) 4627 2340 w
(actually) 4724 2340 w
(used.) 720 2460 w
(The) 720 2616 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255indexbits) 909 2616 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 1366 2616 w
(is) 1656 2616 w
(meaningful) 1757 2616 w
(only) 2246 2616 w
(for) 2458 2616 w
(a) 2608 2616 w
(colormapped) 2686 2616 w
(\(paletted\)) 3241 2616 w
(image.) 3657 2616 w
(In) 3985 2616 w
(this) 4103 2616 w
(kind) 4283 2616 w
(of) 4496 2616 w
(image,) 4614 2616 w
(the) 4918 2616 w
(raster) 720 2736 w
(contains) 971 2736 w
(values) 1334 2736 w
(which) 1619 2736 w
(are) 1893 2736 w
(indexes) 2044 2736 w
(into) 2379 2736 w
(a) 2565 2736 w
(table) 2639 2736 w
(of) 2863 2736 w
(colors,) 2976 2736 w
(with) 3275 2736 w
(the) 3483 2736 w
(indexes) 3635 2736 w
(normally) 3970 2736 w
(taking) 4361 2736 w
(less) 4640 2736 w
(space) 4819 2736 w
(that) 720 2856 w
(the) 902 2856 w
(color) 1057 2856 w
(description) 1295 2856 w
(in) 1772 2856 w
(the) 1883 2856 w
(table.) 2038 2856 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2315 2856 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(can) 2753 2856 w
(generate) 2924 2856 w
(indexes) 3294 2856 w
(of) 3632 2856 w
(1,) 3748 2856 w
(2,) 3856 2856 w
(4,) 3964 2856 w
(or) 4072 2856 w
(8) 4188 2856 w
(bits.) 4271 2856 w
(By) 4499 2856 w
(default,) 4649 2856 w
(it) 4984 2856 w
(will use 8, because many programs that interpret TIFF images can't handle any other width.) 720 2976 w
(But) 720 3132 w
(if) 904 3132 w
(you) 1004 3132 w
(have) 1193 3132 w
(a) 1420 3132 w
(small) 1503 3132 w
(number) 1759 3132 w
(of) 2103 3132 w
(colors,) 2226 3132 w
(you) 2535 3132 w
(can) 2725 3132 w
(make) 2903 3132 w
(your) 3159 3132 w
(image) 3382 3132 w
(considerably) 3666 3132 w
(smaller) 4216 3132 w
(by) 4550 3132 w
(allowing) 4690 3132 w
(fewer) 720 3252 w
(than) 983 3252 w
(8) 1192 3252 w
(bits) 1279 3252 w
(per) 1461 3252 w
(index,) 1625 3252 w
(using) 1909 3252 w
(the) 2163 3252 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255indexbits) 2322 3252 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option.) 2782 3252 w
(The) 3125 3252 w
(value) 3317 3252 w
(is) 3570 3252 w
(a) 3674 3252 w
(comma\255separated) 3755 3252 w
(list) 4495 3252 w
(of) 4655 3252 w
(the) 4775 3252 w
(bit) 4934 3252 w
(widths) 720 3372 w
(you) 1018 3372 w
(allow.) 1199 3372 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1502 3372 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(chooses) 1938 3372 w
(the) 2285 3372 w
(smallest) 2439 3372 w
(width) 2799 3372 w
(you) 3059 3372 w
(allow) 3241 3372 w
(that) 3495 3372 w
(allows) 3677 3372 w
(it) 3970 3372 w
(to) 4058 3372 w
(index) 4168 3372 w
(the) 4422 3372 w
(entire) 4576 3372 w
(color) 4835 3372 w
(table.) 720 3492 w
(If) 990 3492 w
(you) 1082 3492 w
(don't) 1258 3492 w
(allow) 1495 3492 w
(any) 1743 3492 w
(such) 1913 3492 w
(width,) 2122 3492 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2401 3492 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(fails.) 2832 3492 w
(Normally,) 3080 3492 w
(the) 3514 3492 w
(only) 3662 3492 w
(useful) 3866 3492 w
(value) 4136 3492 w
(for) 4378 3492 w
(this) 4520 3492 w
(option) 4691 3492 w
(is) 4973 3492 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(1,2,4,8) 720 3612 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(, because a program either understands the 8 bit width \(default\) or understands them all.) 995 3612 w
(In) 720 3768 w
(a) 832 3768 w
(Baseline) 905 3768 w
(TIFF) 1278 3768 w
(image,) 1513 3768 w
(according) 1811 3768 w
(to) 2233 3768 w
(the) 2340 3768 w
(1992) 2491 3768 w
(TIFF) 2720 3768 w
(6.0) 2955 3768 w
(specification,) 3109 3768 w
(4) 3673 3768 w
(and) 3753 3768 w
(8) 3927 3768 w
(are) 4007 3768 w
(the) 4158 3768 w
(only) 4310 3768 w
(valid) 4518 3768 w
(widths.) 4748 3768 w
(There are no formal standards that allow any other values.) 720 3888 w
(This option was added in June 2002.) 720 4044 w
(Before that, only 8 bit indices were possible.) 2233 4044 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Resolution) 720 4284 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(A) 720 4476 w
(Tiff) 831 4476 w
(image) 1025 4476 w
(may) 1308 4476 w
(contain) 1519 4476 w
(information) 1852 4476 w
(about) 2363 4476 w
(the) 2624 4476 w
(resolution) 2785 4476 w
(of) 3224 4476 w
(the) 3346 4476 w
(image,) 3507 4476 w
(which) 3815 4476 w
(means) 4098 4476 w
(how) 4393 4476 w
(big) 4605 4476 w
(in) 4773 4476 w
(real) 4891 4476 w
(dimensions) 720 4596 w
(\(centimeters,) 1205 4596 w
(etc.\)) 1752 4596 w
(each) 1955 4596 w
(pixel) 2166 4596 w
(in) 2395 4596 w
(the) 2502 4596 w
(raster) 2653 4596 w
(is.) 2903 4596 w
(You) 3049 4596 w
(control) 3250 4596 w
(that) 3562 4596 w
(with) 3741 4596 w
(the) 3948 4596 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255xresolution) 4099 4596 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 4610 4596 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255yresolu\255) 4663 4596 w
(tion) 720 4716 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(, and) 887 4716 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255resolutionunit) 1106 4716 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options.) 1765 4716 w
(These) 720 4872 w
(options) 986 4872 w
(do) 1309 4872 w
(not) 1437 4872 w
(control) 1593 4872 w
(how) 1904 4872 w
(many) 2104 4872 w
(pixels) 2354 4872 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2621 4872 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(generates) 3055 4872 w
(or) 3460 4872 w
(how) 3572 4872 w
(much) 3773 4872 w
(information) 4024 4872 w
(is) 4525 4872 w
(in) 4621 4872 w
(the) 4728 4872 w
(pix\255) 4879 4872 w
(els.) 720 4992 w
(They control only the value of tags that may or may not be used by whatever reads the image.) 906 4992 w
(The value of the) 720 5148 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255xresolution) 1396 5148 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option is a floating point decimal) 1932 5148 w
(number) 3283 5148 w
(that) 3614 5148 w
(tells) 3790 5148 w
(how) 3983 5148 w
(many) 4181 5148 w
(pixels) 4429 5148 w
(there) 4694 5148 w
(are) 4919 5148 w
(per unit of distance in the horizontal direction.) 720 5268 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255yresolution) 2623 5268 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(is analogous for the vertical direction.) 3159 5268 w
(The unit of distance is given by the value) 720 5424 w
(of) 2394 5424 w
(the) 2503 5424 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255resolutionunit) 2651 5424 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option.) 3311 5424 w
(That) 3643 5424 w
(value) 3852 5424 w
(is) 4094 5424 w
(either) 4187 5424 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(inch) 4440 5424 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 4624 5424 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(centime\255) 4675 5424 w
(ter) 720 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(or) 874 5544 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(none) 990 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(\(or) 1229 5544 w
(abbreviations) 1378 5544 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(in) 1949 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2033 5544 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(cm) 2090 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2217 5544 w
(or) 2274 5544 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(no) 2389 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(\).) 2495 5544 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(none) 2610 5544 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(means) 2848 5544 w
(the) 3135 5544 w
(unit) 3289 5544 w
(is) 3477 5544 w
(arbitrary) 3576 5544 w
(or) 3951 5544 w
(unspecified.) 4066 5544 w
(This) 4608 5544 w
(could) 4818 5544 w
(mean) 720 5664 w
(that) 962 5664 w
(the) 1138 5664 w
(creator) 1286 5664 w
(and) 1588 5664 w
(user) 1758 5664 w
(of) 1950 5664 w
(the) 2059 5664 w
(image) 2207 5664 w
(have) 2478 5664 w
(a) 2693 5664 w
(separate) 2764 5664 w
(agreement) 3117 5664 w
(as) 3559 5664 w
(to) 3669 5664 w
(what) 3774 5664 w
(the) 3995 5664 w
(unit) 4144 5664 w
(is.) 4327 5664 w
(But) 4471 5664 w
(usually,) 4643 5664 w
(it) 4984 5664 w
(just) 720 5784 w
(means) 901 5784 w
(that) 1192 5784 w
(the) 1378 5784 w
(horizontal) 1536 5784 w
(and) 1977 5784 w
(vertical) 2157 5784 w
(resolution) 2491 5784 w
(values) 2926 5784 w
(cannot) 3216 5784 w
(be) 3517 5784 w
(used) 3646 5784 w
(for) 3864 5784 w
(anything) 4015 5784 w
(except) 4400 5784 w
(to) 4695 5784 w
(deter\255) 4808 5784 w
(mine) 720 5904 w
(aspect) 953 5904 w
(ratio) 1235 5904 w
(\(because) 1451 5904 w
(even) 1832 5904 w
(though) 2053 5904 w
(the) 2364 5904 w
(unit) 2519 5904 w
(is) 2708 5904 w
(arbitrary) 2808 5904 w
(or) 3184 5904 w
(unspecified,) 3301 5904 w
(it) 3820 5904 w
(has) 3910 5904 w
(to) 4077 5904 w
(be) 4189 5904 w
(the) 4317 5904 w
(same) 4473 5904 w
(for) 4712 5904 w
(both) 4862 5904 w
(resolution numbers\).) 720 6024 w
(If) 720 6180 w
(you) 814 6180 w
(don't) 992 6180 w
(specify) 1231 6180 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255xresolution) 1547 6180 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2058 6180 w
(the) 2111 6180 w
(Tiff) 2261 6180 w
(image) 2445 6180 w
(does) 2718 6180 w
(not) 2930 6180 w
(contain) 3087 6180 w
(horizontal) 3410 6180 w
(resolution) 3844 6180 w
(information.) 4273 6180 w
(Like\255) 4824 6180 w
(wise for) 720 6300 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255yresolution) 1069 6300 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(.) 1580 6300 w
(If you don't specify) 1655 6300 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255resolutionunit) 2470 6300 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(, the default is inches.) 3104 6300 w
(Before Netpbm 10.16 \(June 2003\),) 720 6456 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255resolutionunit) 2137 6456 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(did not exist and the resolution unit was always inches.) 2796 6456 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Other) 720 6696 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(You) 720 6888 w
(can) 919 6888 w
(use) 1084 6888 w
(the) 1244 6888 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255rowsperstrip) 1393 6888 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 2002 6888 w
(to) 2285 6888 w
(set) 2390 6888 w
(the) 2528 6888 w
(number) 2677 6888 w
(of) 3009 6888 w
(rows) 3119 6888 w
(\(scanlines\)) 3340 6888 w
(in) 3799 6888 w
(each) 3904 6888 w
(strip) 4113 6888 w
(of) 4318 6888 w
(data) 4429 6888 w
(in) 4623 6888 w
(the) 4729 6888 w
(out\255) 4879 6888 w
(put) 720 7008 w
(file.) 874 7008 w
(By) 1083 7008 w
(default,) 1226 7008 w
(the) 1554 7008 w
(output) 1702 7008 w
(file) 1984 7008 w
(has) 2143 7008 w
(the) 2302 7008 w
(number) 2450 7008 w
(of) 2781 7008 w
(rows) 2890 7008 w
(per strip set to a value that will ensure each strip) 3110 7008 w
(is no more than 8 kilobytes long.) 720 7128 w
(The) 720 7284 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255append) 915 7284 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(option) 1306 7284 w
(tells) 1602 7284 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 1809 7284 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(to) 2255 7284 w
(add) 2374 7284 w
(images) 2559 7284 w
(to) 2883 7284 w
(the) 3002 7284 w
(existing) 3165 7284 w
(output) 3523 7284 w
(file) 3820 7284 w
(\(a) 3994 7284 w
(TIFF) 4112 7284 w
(file) 4359 7284 w
(may) 4533 7284 w
(contain) 4746 7284 w
cleartomark
showpage
saveobj restore
%%EndPage: 3 3
%%Page: 4 4
/saveobj save def
mark
4 pagesetup
10 /Times-Roman f
(\255 4 \255) 2797 480 w
(multiple images\) instead of the default, which is to replace the output file.) 720 840 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255append) 720 996 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(was new in Netpbm 10.27 \(March 2005\).) 1096 996 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(NOTES) 720 1236 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(There) 720 1428 w
(are) 980 1428 w
(myriad) 1129 1428 w
(variations) 1440 1428 w
(of) 1862 1428 w
(the) 1973 1428 w
(TIFF) 2123 1428 w
(format,) 2357 1428 w
(and) 2676 1428 w
(this) 2848 1428 w
(program) 3021 1428 w
(generates) 3387 1428 w
(only) 3791 1428 w
(a) 3997 1428 w
(few) 4069 1428 w
(of) 4246 1428 w
(them.) 4357 1428 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 4635 1428 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(creates) 720 1548 w
(a) 1027 1548 w
(grayscale) 1102 1548 w
(TIFF) 1509 1548 w
(file) 1746 1548 w
(if) 1910 1548 w
(its) 2002 1548 w
(input) 2127 1548 w
(is) 2363 1548 w
(a) 2460 1548 w
(PBM) 2534 1548 w
(\(monochrome\)) 2776 1548 w
(or) 3399 1548 w
(PGM) 3512 1548 w
(\(grayscale\)) 3759 1548 w
(file.) 4231 1548 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 4444 1548 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(also) 4879 1548 w
(creates) 720 1668 w
(a) 1025 1668 w
(grayscale) 1098 1668 w
(file) 1503 1668 w
(if) 1665 1668 w
(it) 1755 1668 w
(input) 1840 1668 w
(is) 2076 1668 w
(PPM) 2173 1668 w
(\(color\),) 2404 1668 w
(but) 2730 1668 w
(there) 2888 1668 w
(is) 3117 1668 w
(only) 3214 1668 w
(one) 3422 1668 w
(color) 3596 1668 w
(in) 3831 1668 w
(the) 3939 1668 w
(image.) 4091 1668 w
(If) 4415 1668 w
(the) 4511 1668 w
(input) 4663 1668 w
(is) 4899 1668 w
(a) 4996 1668 w
(PPM) 720 1788 w
(\(color\)) 957 1788 w
(file) 1264 1788 w
(and) 1433 1788 w
(there) 1613 1788 w
(are) 1848 1788 w
(256) 2005 1788 w
(colors) 2191 1788 w
(or) 2471 1788 w
(fewer,) 2590 1788 w
(but) 2877 1788 w
(more) 3041 1788 w
(than) 3282 1788 w
(1,) 3490 1788 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 3601 1788 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(generates) 4042 1788 w
(a) 4454 1788 w
(color) 4534 1788 w
(palette) 4774 1788 w
(TIFF) 720 1908 w
(file.) 957 1908 w
(If) 1171 1908 w
(there) 1268 1908 w
(are) 1498 1908 w
(more) 1650 1908 w
(colors) 1886 1908 w
(than) 2161 1908 w
(that,) 2364 1908 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2570 1908 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(generates) 3007 1908 w
(an) 3415 1908 w
(RGB) 3541 1908 w
(\(not) 3779 1908 w
(RGBA\)) 3972 1908 w
(single) 4315 1908 w
(plane) 4586 1908 w
(TIFF) 4834 1908 w
(file.) 720 2028 w
(Use) 928 2028 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiffcmyk) 1108 2028 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(to generate the cyan\255magenta\255yellow\255black ink color separation TIFF format.) 1771 2028 w
(The) 720 2184 w
(number) 908 2184 w
(of) 1246 2184 w
(bits) 1362 2184 w
(per) 1540 2184 w
(sample) 1700 2184 w
(in) 2016 2184 w
(the) 2127 2184 w
(TIFF) 2282 2184 w
(output) 2521 2184 w
(is) 2810 2184 w
(determined) 2910 2184 w
(by) 3392 2184 w
(the) 3525 2184 w
(maxval) 3680 2184 w
(of) 4007 2184 w
(the) 4123 2184 w
(PNM) 4278 2184 w
(input.) 4528 2184 w
(If) 4818 2184 w
(the) 4918 2184 w
(maxval) 720 2304 w
(is) 1045 2304 w
(less) 1143 2304 w
(than) 1324 2304 w
(256,) 1527 2304 w
(the) 1733 2304 w
(bits) 1886 2304 w
(per) 2062 2304 w
(sample) 2220 2304 w
(in) 2534 2304 w
(the) 2643 2304 w
(output) 2795 2304 w
(is) 3081 2304 w
(the) 3178 2304 w
(smallest) 3330 2304 w
(number) 3688 2304 w
(that) 4023 2304 w
(can) 4203 2304 w
(encode) 4371 2304 w
(the) 4683 2304 w
(max\255) 4835 2304 w
(val.) 720 2424 w
(If the maxval is greater than or equal to 256, there are 16 bits per sample in the output.) 917 2424 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Multiple Passes) 720 2664 w
(pnmtotiff) 720 2856 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(reads) 1154 2856 w
(the) 1393 2856 w
(input) 1544 2856 w
(image) 1779 2856 w
(once) 2052 2856 w
(if) 2269 2856 w
(it) 2359 2856 w
(can,) 2444 2856 w
(and) 2636 2856 w
(otherwise) 2809 2856 w
(twice.) 3226 2856 w
(It) 3521 2856 w
(needs) 3611 2856 w
(that) 3867 2856 w
(second) 4047 2856 w
(pass) 4354 2856 w
(\(which) 4556 2856 w
(hap\255) 4863 2856 w
(pens) 720 2976 w
(before) 933 2976 w
(the) 1217 2976 w
(main) 1369 2976 w
(pass,) 1599 2976 w
(of) 1826 2976 w
(course\)) 1939 2976 w
(to) 2262 2976 w
(analyze) 2370 2976 w
(the) 2704 2976 w
(colors) 2856 2976 w
(in) 3130 2976 w
(the) 3237 2976 w
(image) 3388 2976 w
(and) 3661 2976 w
(generate) 3834 2976 w
(a) 4200 2976 w
(color) 4273 2976 w
(map) 4507 2976 w
(\(palette\)) 4708 2976 w
(and determine if the) 720 3096 w
(image) 1547 3096 w
(is) 1817 3096 w
(grayscale.) 1910 3096 w
(So) 2362 3096 w
(the) 2494 3096 w
(second) 2642 3096 w
(pass) 2945 3096 w
(happens) 3143 3096 w
(only) 3496 3096 w
(when) 3700 3096 w
(the) 3942 3096 w
(input) 4090 3096 w
(is) 4322 3096 w
(PPM.) 4415 3096 w
(And) 4692 3096 w
(you) 4890 3096 w
(can avoid it then by specifying both the) 720 3216 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 2324 3216 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 2775 3216 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255color) 2944 3216 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options.) 3218 3216 w
(If) 745 3372 w
(the) 839 3372 w
(input) 989 3372 w
(image) 1223 3372 w
(is) 1495 3372 w
(small) 1590 3372 w
(enough) 1836 3372 w
(to) 2159 3372 w
(fit) 2266 3372 w
(in) 2384 3372 w
(your) 2491 3372 w
(system's) 2703 3372 w
(file) 3082 3372 w
(cache,) 3244 3372 w
(the) 3524 3372 w
(second) 3675 3372 w
(pass) 3981 3372 w
(is) 4182 3372 w
(very) 4278 3372 w
(fast.) 4484 3372 w
(If) 4707 3372 w
(not,) 4802 3372 w
(it) 4984 3372 w
(requires reading from disk twice, which can be slow.) 720 3492 w
(When) 720 3648 w
(the) 992 3648 w
(input) 1148 3648 w
(is) 1388 3648 w
(from) 1489 3648 w
(a) 1718 3648 w
(file) 1797 3648 w
(that) 1965 3648 w
(cannot) 2150 3648 w
(be) 2451 3648 w
(rewound) 2580 3648 w
(and) 2964 3648 w
(reread,) 3143 3648 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 3451 3648 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(reads) 3891 3648 w
(the) 4136 3648 w
(entire) 4293 3648 w
(input) 4555 3648 w
(image) 4796 3648 w
(into a temporary file which can, and works from that.) 720 3768 w
(Even if it needs only one pass.) 2902 3768 w
(Before) 720 3924 w
(Netpbm) 1027 3924 w
(9.21) 1385 3924 w
(\(December) 1596 3924 w
(2001\),) 2074 3924 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiff) 2368 3924 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(always) 2809 3924 w
(read) 3123 3924 w
(the) 3331 3924 w
(entire) 3490 3924 w
(image) 3754 3924 w
(into) 4035 3924 w
(virtual) 4228 3924 w
(memory) 4526 3924 w
(and) 4896 3924 w
(then) 720 4044 w
(did) 928 4044 w
(one,) 1092 4044 w
(two,) 1297 4044 w
(or) 1508 4044 w
(three) 1627 4044 w
(passes) 1862 4044 w
(through) 2153 4044 w
(the) 2500 4044 w
(memory) 2658 4044 w
(copy.) 3026 4044 w
(The) 3305 4044 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255truecolor) 3495 4044 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(and) 3956 4044 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(\255color) 4135 4044 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(options) 4419 4044 w
(did) 4749 4044 w
(not) 4912 4044 w
(exist.) 720 4164 w
(The) 988 4164 w
(passes) 1172 4164 w
(through) 1456 4164 w
(memory) 1796 4164 w
(would) 2158 4164 w
(involve) 2437 4164 w
(page) 2766 4164 w
(faults) 2983 4164 w
(if) 3234 4164 w
(the) 3324 4164 w
(entire) 3476 4164 w
(image) 3733 4164 w
(did) 4007 4164 w
(not) 4165 4164 w
(fit) 4323 4164 w
(into) 4442 4164 w
(real) 4628 4164 w
(mem\255) 4807 4164 w
(ory.) 720 4284 w
(The) 937 4284 w
(image) 1126 4284 w
(in) 1404 4284 w
(memory) 1516 4284 w
(required) 1883 4284 w
(considerably) 2249 4284 w
(more) 2793 4284 w
(memory) 3032 4284 w
(\(12) 3399 4284 w
(bytes) 3566 4284 w
(per) 3811 4284 w
(pixel\)) 3972 4284 w
(than) 4238 4284 w
(the) 4443 4284 w
(cached) 4598 4284 w
(file) 4907 4284 w
(version of the image would.) 720 4404 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(SEE ALSO) 720 4644 w
(tifftopnm) 720 4800 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1125 4800 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmtotiffcmyk) 1175 4800 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 1813 4800 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnmdepth) 1863 4800 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(,) 2303 4800 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(pnm) 2353 4800 w
(AUTHOR) 720 5040 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(Derived) 720 5196 w
(by) 1070 5196 w
(Jef) 1199 5196 w
(Poskanzer) 1344 5196 w
(from) 1783 5196 w
(ras2tiff.c,) 2006 5196 w
(which) 2417 5196 w
(is) 2690 5196 w
(Copyright) 2786 5196 w
(\(c\)) 3221 5196 w
(1990) 3360 5196 w
(by) 3590 5196 w
(Sun) 3720 5196 w
(Microsystems,) 3906 5196 w
(Inc.) 4522 5196 w
(Author:) 4729 5196 w
(Patrick J. Naughton \(naughton@wind.sun.com\).) 720 5316 w
10 /S1 f
(________________________________________________________________________) 720 5436 w
10 /Times-Bold f
(Table Of Contents) 720 5676 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 5868 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(NAME) 970 5868 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6024 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(SYNOPSIS) 970 6024 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6180 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(DESCRIPTION) 970 6180 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6336 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(OPTIONS) 970 6336 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6492 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(NOTES) 970 6492 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6648 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(Multiple Passes) 970 6648 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6840 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(SEE ALSO) 970 6840 w
10 /LucidaSansUnicode22 f
(\031) 720 6996 w
10 /Times-Roman f
(AUTHOR) 970 6996 w
cleartomark
showpage
saveobj restore
%%EndPage: 4 4
%%Trailer
done
%%DocumentFonts: Times-Roman LucidaSansUnicode22 Times-Italic Times-Bold Courier S1 S
%%Pages: 4